
According to German news outlet Heise, notable progress has been made regarding the counterfeit Seagate hard drive case. Just like something out of an action movie, security teams from Seagate's Singapore and Malaysian offices, in conjunction with local Malaysian authorities, conducted a raid on a warehouse in May that was engaged in cooking up counterfeit Seagate hard drives, situated outside Kuala Lumpur.
During the raid, authorities reportedly uncovered approximately 700 counterfeit Seagate hard drives, with SMART values that had been reset to facilitate their sale as new. The confiscated batch included several models from Seagate's extensive hard drive range, with capacities reaching up to 18TB. However, Seagate-branded drives were not the only items involved, as authorities also discovered drives from Kioxia and Western Digital.
Seagate suspects that the used hard drives originated from China during the Chia boom. Following the cryptocurrency's downfall, numerous miners sold these used drives to workshops where many were illicitly repurposed to appear new. This bust may represent only the tip of the iceberg, as Heise estimates that at least one million of these Chia drives are circulating, although the exact number that have been recycled remains uncertain.
The clandestine workshop, likely one of many establishments in operation, reportedly employed six workers. Their responsibilities included resetting the hard drives' SMART values, cleaning, relabeling, and repackaging them for distribution and sale via local e-commerce platforms. Occasionally, it's said that workers would upgrade the hard drives to enhance their market value, such as converting a Barracuda into an IronWolf or SkyHawk model.
The modus operandi encompassed all activities from priming the counterfeit hard drives to their sale. In fact, this method led to the apprehension of the suspects. The perpetrators were reportedly marketing these counterfeit hard drives on prominent platforms such as Shopee and Lazada at exceptionally low prices. According to the source, an unidentified Malaysian sales manager flagged the hard drives and subsequently alerted Seagate's security department, which purchased one of the drives and confirmed its fraudulent nature. Seagate collaborated with local law enforcement agencies to trace the goods back to the warehouse, resulting in a subsequent raid. After all, you can't just go kicking in doors on these types of unlawful activities, since criminal syndicates often oversee these scams. It's not something that an average Joe is doing inside a garage or in the backyard at scale.
Due to this unfortunate incident, Seagate has reportedly enhanced its partner program. Partners are now contractually obliged to purchase and resell Seagate hard drives exclusively from authorized Seagate distributors. Additionally, the company has implemented a Global Trade Screening (GTS) process to identify and exclude potentially suspicious suppliers that may be listed on the GTS sanction list.
The counterfeit hard drives were reportedly limited to German-speaking countries. However, there were some user reports from Australia and the U.S. Since we live in a globally connected world, it would be naive to think that none of the counterfeit hard drives made it to the U.S. market. The new discovery that some Kioxia and Western Digital hard drives are also susceptible to fraud means that consumers should exercise extra caution when purchasing a hard drive from non-major retailers, or third-party sellers.
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Zhiye Liu is a news editor and memory reviewer at Tom’s Hardware. Although he loves everything that’s hardware, he has a soft spot for CPUs, GPUs, and RAM.
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Exploding PSU Is there a way for normal PC users without bajillion dollars equipment to check whether the drives we have are counterfeit?Reply
I picked up a couple of Seagate HDDs on the cheap the other day, and while I haven't used them, I'm quite worried. I'm talking about 110 AUD for 4TB ones.. -
Notton
Text with picturesExploding PSU said:Is there a way for normal PC users without bajillion dollars equipment to check whether the drives we have are counterfeit?
https://nascompares.com/2025/02/21/updated-fake-used-seagate-ironwolf-hdds-now-reported-how-to-check-your-drives/The video version
o5HXfS56WMQ
But you are most likely safe as 4TB isn't what Chia uses. The ones to watch out for are 8TB and 16TB models. -
dmitche31958
Yes. Buy from reputable companies and stop trying to find that basement bargain price, which is coming from someone’s basement.Exploding PSU said:Is there a way for normal PC users without bajillion dollars equipment to check whether the drives we have are counterfeit?
I picked up a couple of Seagate HDDs on the cheap the other day, and while I haven't used them, I'm quite worried. I'm talking about 110 AUD for 4TB ones.. -
YSCCC
TBF the best way should be buy from the expensive official dealers with a shop, something like microcenter... the counterfeit are quite often so similar to the real one that looking at one copy alone will be difficult to identify, worse still, even if you spot it the seller would likely refuse to accept any responibility and may just outright disappear.Exploding PSU said:Is there a way for normal PC users without bajillion dollars equipment to check whether the drives we have are counterfeit?
I picked up a couple of Seagate HDDs on the cheap the other day, and while I haven't used them, I'm quite worried. I'm talking about 110 AUD for 4TB ones..
For HDDs which the performance have stagnated for a long time and usually can serve well over a decade, just not point to buy the cheap unverified sellers. -
USAFRet
What is the theoretical warranty situation?Exploding PSU said:I picked up a couple of Seagate HDDs on the cheap the other day, and while I haven't used them, I'm quite worried. I'm talking about 110 AUD for 4TB ones..
You can go directly to Seagate and check the serial number of your devices.
https://www.seagate.com/support/warranty-and-replacements/ -
Amdlova Last years got lots of HDD with the smart clean... HDD's like new a normal consumer never willl detect it as a counterfeit. Only way to tell if the HDD is new if you have the experience to listen the disc when power up or power down...Reply
Some times i give a little shake on disk if clicks It's bad.
Buy cheap HDD it's aways poor choice :) -
bit_user FWIW, wd.com had a 10% discount on 8 TB and 14 TB Gold drives, a few months ago. I wanted to stock up on replacement drives for my fileserver, since the old drives are already beyond their 5 year warranty period (although they spend most of their time powered down). Not only were they cheaper than the new price via Amazon and Newegg, but they came direct from Western Digital.Reply
I once ran a set of 5 Western Digital Black drives for 11 years. Again, most of their time was powered down, but none of them ever reported even a single unrecoverable read error. I doubt this is possible with modern drives (those were 1TB). -
bit_user
I replaced those old 1 TB drives with 4 TB models. They were indeed junk, with one of them experiencing an unrecoverable sector during the very first scan after I populated the array. These are WD Gold drives, no less.Amdlova said:@bit_user New stuff don't last like after the thailand floods in 2011
However, I replaced it with a model that was also sold as WD Gold, but designed by HGST. That one was way better. Faster, ran cooler, and had zero errors of any kind.
What I think happened is that WD's legacy design team was suffering from lack of investment, since they were just waiting on regulatory approval to complete the HGST acquisition, at which point I assume the HGST team would take over.
I haven't yet put the new drives into service, but hopefully they'll be more like that HGST model. -
Rob1C "Clearance" is only available in 3 sizes, and only the smallest is cheaper.Reply
14 TB $299.99 vs $319.99
20 TB $379.99 vs $379.99
24 TB $499.99 vs $499.99
https://www.westerndigital.com/products/outlet/internal-drives/wd-gold-sata-hdd?sku=WD241KRYZ
https://www.westerndigital.com/products/internal-drives/wd-gold-sata-hdd?sku=WD242KRYZ