Noctua NL-LC1-36 Review: Compromise paves the way

A necessary compromise paves the way to greatness with Noctua’s first AIO cooler.

Noctua NL-LC1-36
Editor's Choice
(Image credit: © Tom's Hardware)

Tom's Hardware Verdict

It was a long wait for Noctua’s NL-LC1 liquid cooler to come to market, but the reward is greater than I imagined. If you prize silence and performance, there is no better AIO.

Pros

  • +

    Hands-down, the quietest AIO ever built

  • +

    Chart-topping thermal performance

  • +

    Three built-in pump profiles with selector switch

  • +

    Beautiful no-nonsense design with no RGB

  • +

    6-year warranty

Cons

  • -

    Expensive

  • -

    No coolant temperature probe

  • -

    At its core, it’s an Asetek AIO

  • -

    Auxiliary fan feels like an afterthought

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For a very long time, many of us have been begging Noctua to build a liquid cooler. In a time when CPUs are becoming ever more powerful, their power consumption is also rising, and air-coolers are often no longer up to the task. However, this was a problem for Noctua’s customers, as the brand has stubbornly not built a liquid cooler – at least until now. Meet the NL-LC1-36, Noctua’s first liquid cooler.

Today we’re reviewing the 360-mm variant, but it also comes in 240mm and 420mm flavors.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Let’s start with the elephant in the room: At its core, this is not a liquid cooler designed 100% in-house by Noctua – it’s an Asetek cooler with some Noctua touches. This may be a bit of a let-down, especially for Noctua purists – up until now, every product that had a name in Noctua’s nomenclature, such as NL-LC1-36, or NH-D15 G2, or NF-A12x25 G2, was 100% designed and built in-house by Rascom and Kolink, the two owners of the Noctua brand.

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Keen readers will note that there is a Noctua case, Noctua PSU, and Noctua GPUs, but that’s not entirely accurate. The Antec Flux Pro Noctua Edition, Seasonic Prime TX-1600 Noctua Edition, and Asus Noctua Edition GPUs are all, as their name implies, Noctua-Edition products, which are not strictly speaking a core part of Noctua’s own lineup, and they do not carry Noctua’s typical nomenclature.

What’s really going on here is something we’ll get into later, but for now, let’s dive into the box and see what we’ve got on the test bench.

Specifications

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Cooler

Noctua NL-LC1-36

Colors

Black & Brown

Compatibility

AMD AM5, AM4
Intel 1700, 1851

Radiator Dimensions

400 (L) x 120mm (W) x 30mm (H)

Fans

3x NF-A12x25 G2

Fan Speed

300 – 1800 RPM

Pump Speed

750 – 3400 RPM

MSRP

$249.99

Warranty

6 years

Row 9 - Cell 0 Row 9 - Cell 1

Product Walkthrough

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The cooler comes packaged in a typical Noctua box with a matte finish and product details written on it. Noctua also sells an auxiliary fan, the NL-ACF1, which can clip onto the pump block to cool the area surrounding the CPU.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Open the box, and we’re presented with a nice appetizer – the large Noctua plaque that can later be installed onto the pump block if you’re not using the auxiliary fan.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

This is a truly beautiful plaque, and quite large too – a bit unusually large for Noctua. Is Noctua trying to emphasize its own brand to distract us from Asetek?

An included accessory box contains the mounting brackets, cleaning wipe, instructions, TIM guard, and the classic Noctua Torx screwdriver. Both the AMD and intel mounting brackets come with -7mm offset holes so that the cooler is better placed over the CPU’s hotspots.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The three fans come in their own box too. Here we have three NF-A12x25 G2s, two of which are the PPA variant and one PPB, which have 50 RPM offsets to prevent harmonics from forming between them. These fans spin at such consistent speeds, that if you mount two next to each other on the same fan splitter, they can sing in harmony.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The fans all come equipped with the full rear gasket for a perfect seal on the radiator.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Moving on to the pump assembly, here we find the pièce de résistance, the NL-PNA1. PNA stands for Pump Noise Absorber, and this is a custom pump cover designed by Noctua that features multiple layers of foam, sound barriers, and silicone mounts, all to quiet down the pump.

At its heart, the NL-CL1 is based on Asetek’s Emma Gen8 V2 pump platform that, although very powerful, isn’t the quietest pump on the market. However, the combination of its power and the PNA1 cap means that Noctua is happy to stand behind the product, and we’ll see in testing whether this stance is justified.

This pump cap isn’t only engineered to absorb and deflect noise, however – it’s also a tuned mass damper. Sitting on silicone mounts, its own mass and positioning is engineered such that it dampens mechanical noise. This damping essentially shifts the higher, more annoying frequencies pumps typically produce toward deeper, more pleasant frequencies that typically bother human hearing less.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The cold plate is beautifully milled, and the exposed copper should do a great job at transferring heat.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Hidden between the two tubes is a dip-switch with three positions. They’re not marked, but it’s easy to tell whether you’re in the quiet, balanced, or unrestricted mode. These limit the pump’s RPMs to 2100 or 2600 for the quiet and balanced profiles. Within these profiles, you can use the motherboard’s PWM control to guide the pump. However, the pump’s internal coolant temperature sensor will override the PWM signal at certain duty cycles or beyond certain coolant temperatures and push to 100% duty anyway, which may lead to the pump running louder than you want. In practice, however, we haven’t found this to be a problem.

For full control, you’ll want to use the unrestricted mode, where you have the pump’s full 3700 RPM at your disposal.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Noctua)

What I find a bit of a let-down here, is that there is no two-pin thermal probe output. I have a lot of experience with custom water cooling, and my preferred method of managing pump and fan speeds is by using the coolant temperature as the source value. It’s great that this AIO’s pump will manage itself and I’m stoked to see this feature finally coming to numerous AIOs, but I’d like access to the coolant temperature so that the fans can be controlled by this too.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

The AIO’s radiator is a relatively standard aluminum type, but it’s 30mm thick which is an improvement over thinner 25mm radiators on more budget-friendly coolers.

Lastly, the loop is filled with Glycol, and is not user-serviceable.

Noctua NL-LC1-36

(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

Optionally, for $20, you can add an auxiliary fan to cool the VRM and memory surrounding the CPU, but this honestly feels like an afterthought and doesn’t look very charming compared to the rest of the cooler. I don’t doubt that it works, but it’s not nearly as neatly integrated into the pump block as we’ve seen with much of Noctua’s premium competition.

Niels Broekhuijsen
Contributing Writer

Niels Broekhuijsen is a Contributing Writer for Tom's Hardware US. He reviews cases, water cooling and pc builds.

  • F00F
    if you were measuring in Sones rather than dB(A) SPL, you'd probably see the difference in perceived loudness in the data
    Reply
  • wakuwaku
    Yes, it can easily be removed with a light wipe of Acetone or nail polish remover. Just be careful not to work it too hard if you want to keep the Noctua label, as it does discolor the paint a bit, too.
    This method makes it look a lot more uglier than just a plain black sticker or leaving it alone. Also doing just hiding/removing the Asetek label makes it off center which makes its even more uglier. Just remove/hide the whole thing. Or print something out and cover it, and I meant a normal paper printer. Then again if you can afford noctua products, you can afford 3d printers.
    Reply
  • dwd999
    Since they've officially announced that the all chromax.black version will be coming in a few months, I can wait.
    Reply
  • helper800
    I am curious as to why Albert did not do the review, and why there was no Arctic LF3 to compare against.
    Reply
  • thestryker
    I somehow missed Asetek switching to a 30mm radiator as an option already. That being said I still feel like this is a missed opportunity due to timing. Noctua is bringing out a premium AIO at the same time Asetek is showing the V3 with improved pump, coldplate and optional high performance radiator. That means there's a decent chance of better performing AIOs coming this year which will cost less.

    As it is if you're on AM5/LGA 1851 the Arctic LFIII Pro is going to be around the same performance and if you added Noctua's fans still be about $60-70 cheaper. Noctua is in the same price bracket as other high performance AIOs which have screens and other flashy gimmicks. While I don't care for them that does seem to be driving the higher price market not performance.

    I still hope this is a successful move for them because I really want higher performing cooling without moving from an AIO (without power limits my cooler can handle Cinebench, but not OCCT Extreme) and this one still isn't quite there. Hopefully their thermosiphon will bring with it higher performance levels along with no pump noise.

    Right now I'm mostly just waiting for NVL/Zen 6 launches to see if new coolers appear. Even with better manufacturing processes the higher core count models are definitely going to be capable of using a lot more power than current CPUs.

    Of course maybe Arctic will release a new cooler with a better pump and/or coldplate then just dominate the AIO market.
    Reply
  • wussupi83
    I believe I commented on Tom's original news article announcing Noctua was releasing an AIO that I was disappointed they weren't making it in house but that I'd wait and see. And to their credit, this cooler did deliver and would make a fine addition to my PC case. I was also very happy to see it compared to the HydroShift as this was an AIO I have recently considered. That being said, (apologies if I skimmed past it) I really would have liked to see a more extreme power usage scenario as 200W is within reach of entry level AIOs. I don't operate any of my PCs in a sound sensitive environment so noise is not really a purchase consideration. But cooling performance during overclocked, high wattage power loads would be of interest.
    Reply
  • VizzieTheViz
    wussupi83 said:
    I believe I commented on Tom's original news article announcing Noctua was releasing an AIO that I was disappointed they weren't making it in house but that I'd wait and see. And to their credit, this cooler did deliver and would make a fine addition to my PC case. I was also very happy to see it compared to the HydroShift as this was an AIO I have recently considered. That being said, (apologies if I skimmed past it) I really would have liked to see a more extreme power usage scenario as 200W is within reach of entry level AIOs. I don't operate any of my PCs in a sound sensitive environment so noise is not really a purchase consideration. But cooling performance during overclocked, high wattage power loads would be of interest.
    If you don’t mind a bit of noise you should probably look to other brands than noctua.

    Noctua is great for silent performance at a pretty steep price, but if it’s just the performance you want there’s usually a cheaper option with the same performance or something that performs better at the same price.

    I’m running a Noctua air cooler myself (forgot which one since I built my pc in the times when hardware was reasonably priced) because I do care about a silent pc, but it wasn’t the best price performance bargain by any means if you don’t take noise into account.
    Reply
  • 8086
    Why hide the truth of what it really is and why bother to take the time to remove it (the label)?
    Reply
  • cknobman
    Looks like a great product for a Noctua fan!
    If I was doing a themed build this would be a must buy.
    Reply
  • PEnns
    8086 said:
    Why hide the truth of what it really is and why bother to take the time to remove it (the label)?
    Seriously!

    And it's not like Noctua is a bad / unknown company not famous for excellent products!
    Reply