Affordable Alternatives: DDR400 Dual-Channel Chipsets for the Pentium 4

Serial ATA Finally Here

The following table gives you a short overview on all four available dual-channel chipsets for DDR400 and Intel's Pentium 4.

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NorthbridgeVIA PT880SiS655FX
SouthbridgeVT8237SiS964
FSB800/533/400 MHz800/533/400 MHz
Hyper Threading SupportYesyes
Memory TypesDDR 400/333/266 (w/ECC)DDR 400/333
Maximum RAM8 GB4 GB
AGP8x8x
Connection Northbridge/SouthbridgeUltra V-Link (1 GB/s)MuTIOL 1G, 1 GB/s
AudioAC'97 5.1AC'97 5.1
Serial ATA2 ports, w/ RAID 0, 1, JBOB2 ports, w/ RAID 0, 1, JBOB
Parallel ATAUltraATA/133, 2 channelsUltraATA/133, 2 channels
USB8 USB 2.08 USB 2.0
Network Interface10/100 MBit10/100 MBit
PCI6 slots6 slots
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NorthbridgeIntel 865PEIntel 875
Southbridge82801ED82801ER
FSB800/533/400 MHz800/533/400 MHz
Hyper Threading SupportYesYes
Memory TypesDDR 400/333/266 (w/ECC)DDR 400/333/266
Maximum RAM4 GB2 GB
AGP8x8x
Connection Northbridge/SouthbridgeIntel Hub Architecture (266 MB/s)Intel Hub Architecture (266 MB/s)
AudioAC'97 5.1AC'97 5.1
Serial ATAoptional2 ports, w/ RAID 0, 1, JBOBoptional2 ports, w/ RAID 0, 1, JBOB
Parallel ATAUltraATA/100, 2 channelsUltraATA/100, 2 channels
USB8 USB 2.08 USB 2.0
Network Interface10/100 MBit10/100/1000 MBit (CSA)
PCI6 slots6 slots

There is one feature of the new chipsets that we believe to be more important than all the common performance considerations: The presence of integrated Serial ATA controllers. Most of you are aware of this new post-UltraATA standard.

It certainly won't help us much to increase overall system performance, since today's hard drives still are clearly below the 100 MB/s of UltraATA or even 150 MB/s of Serial ATA. However, the benefits are meaningful and convenient: Cables can have a maximum length of one meter and won't disturb the airflow inside the computer. In addition, they are small and easy to handle. Since there is only one drive per connector, the master/slave hassle will finally be gone as well.

Integrated Serial ATA controllers do entail virtually no extra costs, since the development efforts are controllable and mass production usually absorbs all related costs. Integrating them makes a huge difference to drive manufacturers, as they can count on a wider basis of systems than can easily make use of their drives.