Musk to expand xAI's training capacity to a monstrous 2 gigawatts with third building at Memphis site — announcement comes days after Musk vows to have 'more AI compute than everyone else'

Musk on xAI background
(Image credit: Getty Images / Vincent Feuray)

Elon Musk has revealed that xAI has purchased a third building in its Memphis, Tennessee, site near the Colossus 2 data center to expand its training capacity. The billionaire said on X that the structure will be named 'MACROHARDRR', an extension of his 'Macrohard' project, wherein Musk intends to build software completely from the ground up by solely using AI agents. This additional purchase will supposedly push xAI’s overall training compute capacity to a staggering 2 gigawatts.

Even though Musk is still working on the funding for the project, Nvidia has already reportedly signed a deal to deliver the needed GPUs for the site, helping him reach his goal of acquiring 50 million H100-equivalent GPUs in the next five years. Musk's ultimate goal, though, is to have more AI compute than everyone else combined, challenging Microsoft and other AI titans. Aside from acquiring the chips for the AI data center, the billionaire also needs to find a way to power it. It’s already been confirmed that Musk bought an overseas power plant and is shipping it to the U.S. to power Colossus 2. xAI has already set its sights on installing a gas turbine facility, which is set to supply 460MW from natural gas, helping the firm achieve its lofty compute capacity goals.

Although xAI is a relatively new entrant to the AI race, it quickly caught up with other, more established players like OpenAI due to the significant resources being poured into the project by Elon Musk. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang even called his first Colossus project a “superhuman” effort, especially after the facility began operation after just 19 days — a feat that usually takes four years. But with other players in the AI game also spending billions of dollars on their own projects, it would be interesting (or terrifying, depending on your perspective) to see where all this expenditure will ultimately lead in the future.

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Jowi Morales
Contributing Writer

Jowi Morales is a tech enthusiast with years of experience working in the industry. He’s been writing with several tech publications since 2021, where he’s been interested in tech hardware and consumer electronics.

  • LordVile
    With any luck it’ll bankrupt musk
    Reply
  • Zaranthos
    Love it or hate it this stuff is exciting and will benefit us all in one way or another, hopefully.

    I'll be back.
    Reply
  • Stevemeister
    How much fossil fuel and emissions are being created from the energy generation needed to keep these places running . . . . just think about that when your car fails its smog test for being slightly over the limit
    Reply
  • blppt
    Stevemeister said:
    How much fossil fuel and emissions are being created from the energy generation needed to keep these places running . . . . just think about that when your car fails its smog test for being slightly over the limit
    Don't worry about fossil fuel...they're restarting Three Mile Island, lol.
    Reply
  • jp7189
    Stevemeister said:
    How much fossil fuel and emissions are being created from the energy generation needed to keep these places running . . . . just think about that when your car fails its smog test for being slightly over the limit
    Welp.. I asked ai cause I'm too lazy to figure out the numbers myself and it says it's equivalent to about 1/2 million miles driven (average car) per hour of turbine operation.
    Reply
  • usertests
    Zaranthos said:
    Love it or hate it this stuff is exciting and will benefit us all in one way or another, hopefully.

    I'll be back.
    I think the main benefit is going to be from so much money sloshing around (>$1 trillion) that it could result in disruptive technologies being developed and brought to market faster. Obviously in the area of AI accelerators, but also memory/storage technologies, optical interconnects, and possibly even fabrication. Even if you take AI off the table, some of these could remain extremely useful.
    Reply
  • Amdlova
    Stevemeister said:
    How much fossil fuel and emissions are being created from the energy generation needed to keep these places running . . . . just think about that when your car fails its smog test for being slightly over the limit
    The right question is how many water they need to cool the data center. fly'n rivers are every where ... in my country the cities with flood are increasing.
    Reply