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For the price, this is a solid lens to add to your collection. Ease of use and clear image quality provide a great experience for hobbyists and scientists alike. Science and electronics experiments will be greatly improved and documented using this lens.
Reasons to buy
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Low cost of lens
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Superb image quality
Reasons to avoid
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The microscope stand is a must for this lens
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Only compatible with the High Quality Camera
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(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)
With the release of the Raspberry Pi HQ camera came a new world of interchangeable lenses for Raspberry Pi photography. For the most part these lenses were for general photography projects, but a new $28 lens ($49.80 with dedicated stand) on sale via Pimoroni offers the chance to view the microscopic world around us.
Design of the Pimoroni Microscope Lens
(Image credit: Tom's Hardware)
Measuring 4.21 inches (107 mm ) high and1.53 inches (39 mm) wide, the all-black Pimoroni Microscope Lens screws directly into the Raspberry Pi HQ camera, fitting snugly over the sensor using a CS/C adapter. It cannot be used with any other type of Raspberry Pi camera module.
A knurled adjustment ring provides a means to alter the magnification factor from 0.12 to 1.8x, approximately 60 to 900x magnification. The Pimoroni Microscope Lens’s focus is set by moving the lens nearer to or farther from the target, which requires a steady hand or a microscope stand, which can be bought as a bundle with the lens. In our tests we used the bundled microscope stand to ensure that our images were sharp.
Image Quality of Pimoroni Microscope Lens
The orange highlight shows the visible area of screen at the lowest magnification level. The red highlight shows the visible area at the maximum magnification level. (Image credit: Pimoroni / Raspberry Pi Foundation)
After enabling the camera in raspi-config, we took our first picture, and all we saw was a black image. To use this lens you must first set the zoom level using the knurled ring, then set the focus by moving the lens nearer / farther from the target. If you are using the microscope stand, as we did, there is a large knurled black dial which can be used for fine tuning the focus. This will take some time to get right and using the terminal command raspistill -k will provide a live preview that enables you to set the zoom and focus.
Picture quality is superb, largely due to the 12.3 megapixel Sony IMX477R sensor on the Raspberry Pi HQ Camera, but the lens provides a clear and distortion free image. Our test images were all captured at the maximum resolution available: 4056 x 3040 and the level of detail is amazing considering the cost of this lens.
In our tests we set the lens to maximum magnification and placed an WS2812 “NeoPixel” LED measuring 5 mm x 5mm in the center of the image. At this level of magnification we were able to view the circuit pathways of the WS2812 chip at the heart of the LED, a chip that measures 1 mm x 1.3mm.
We also recorded a 1080p video of moving around a 2-pence coin and the results were equally impressive.
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The Pimoroni Microscope Lens would be ideal for home or school science lessons, enabling the experiment to be recorded to the Raspberry Pi with just a few lines of code. The lens also lends itself to electronics projects, especially SMD soldering with small surface mount components.
To use the Pimoroni Microscope Lens, you’ll need any Raspberry Pi model. Even a Raspberry Pi Zero W ($10) would be ideal for this project. The HQ Camera is $50, and the lens and stand pack is $49.80. All of this comes to $109.80 for a kit which can capture greater than 4K images, and 1080P video.
If you don’t care about Raspberry Pi, HDMI microscopes are available from under $100 for a basic unit which will capture 1080P images and video. However, Raspberry Pi enthusiasts will most likely have some or most of the components to build this one on hand so their cost will be less.
This Pimoroni Microscope Lens is a great tool for exploring everything from circuit boards to everyday objects. However, you’ll definitely want the optional stand. The fact that it connects to a Raspberry Pi means that this lens is part of a great setup in the classroom or home workshop and one that you can program or even control remotely.
Les Pounder is an associate editor at Tom's Hardware. He is a creative technologist and for seven years has created projects to educate and inspire minds both young and old. He has worked with the Raspberry Pi Foundation to write and deliver their teacher training program "Picademy".
Hello,
When I look at the image with the "heart" of the WS2812 “NeoPixel” LED chip that is 1x1.3mm in size I get a bit confused about the magnification ratio. Since the sensor size on the HiQ is 7.9mm on the diagonal it seems to me that you are close to 1:1 reproduction ratio, i.e a magnification of 1x. You calculated it to 900x and I wonder how you got to that number?
